My father <
Peter Aleksandrovich
> in the year of my birth (1868) lived
constantly in the village <
Petrovo
>, since he was a peace mediator.
My parents had very little money. The father had 500 acres of land, the
mother <
Nadezhda Nikolaevna Moiseeva
> 200, cut off from the land of the
village of Cheremyshevo upon her marriage. The salary of the peace mediator
also played a certain auxiliary role, but I remember that the salary was small
and it was believed that mediators were chosen for service out of honor.
As an owner my father was efficient, cautious, and somewhat skeptical about
the passion for agricultural innovations and machines.
Part of the land was cultivated by workers on their horses, and most of it was
cultivated for money by our own peasants, and later by neighboring Tatars.
My parents' estate,
built twenty years before I was born, was very
picturesque. A one-story wooden house with a red wooden roof and green
shutters, originally six rooms, as the family grew, it was extended in both
directions and by the time I am describing it consisted of twelve rooms, very
cozy and economically arranged.
In 1873, my parents moved to live in Kazan (since my father’s powers as
a peace mediator were completed) and only went to Petrovo for the summer.
They lived in the Stepanovs' house on Malaya Krasnaya Street.
It was difficult to live with a large family, and my father entered the service
as a member of the Economic Council of the Rodionov Institute. At that time,
this position was always held by election at the Assembly of Nobility by one
of the landowner nobles.
Artist Gleb Ilyin, oil on canvas. The portrait was
restored by Vitaly Vladimirovich Kuzyuberdin
Petr Alexandrovich Ilyin (15.06.1827-1912)
Born in the village of Oryol province. Up to 13 years, i.e. until the year 1840
he lived with his mother, after the family moved to Kazan and the death of his
father, he lived either in
Arkatovo
or in
Elan
with the
Zheltukhins
.
As Pyotr Alexandrovich himself spoke about joining the cadet corps:
“It was in 1840, when I had just been assigned to the 2nd St. Petersburg Cadet
Corps. I must say that I was already 13 years old, and I could no longer be
accepted on a general basis. Therefore, mother <
Maria Petrovna
> decided to
write a letter to Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. It was her brother,
Ivan
Petrovich Veshnyakov
, who conveyed this letter and put in a good word. The
Grand Duke ordered me to be admitted directly to the 2nd general class."
At the end of the course, Pyotr Alexandrovich was going to join the cavalry,
which required serving for two more preparatory years in Pavlovsk, and only
the most worthy were taken there. But this wish was not fulfilled due to
conflicts with the officers on duty in the corps.
In 1847, he left the corps for the Grenadier Regiment of King Frederick
William of Prussia, stationed in Novgorod. Here he completely unexpectedly
met the sister of the Decembrist Vadkovsky, whom
Marya Petrovna
once
helped.
In 1848, the Hungarian Campaign began. Pyotr Alexandrovich first spent three
months in St. Petersburg, then an expedition was appointed. Pyotr
Alexandrovich was made a provisions master, he had three of his own people
— a cook, a valet and a coachman, he had his own crew, he went ahead and
prepared provisions for the regiment. However, they only reached Pskov.
Kossuth surrendered, and then a courier reached them with the news of the
end of the war. On November 24, my grandfather took a four-month vacation
and went to Kazan. Meanwhile, Maria Petrovna had long been brewing a plan
to settle Petrusha somehow closer to herself, in Kazan, and the position of
adjutant to the governor-general seemed especially tempting. Under the
patronage of Grand Duke Mikhail Alexandrovich, the matter was settled
(Maria Petrovna still gave out 100 rubles for grease), but grandfather had not
yet become an adjutant, but an official of special assignments under the Kazan
Commission, was promoted to second lieutenant, put on a triangular hat with
a plume and served it's been here for about two years.
Then grandfather became a military official on special assignments under
Governor-General Irakli Abramovich Boratynsky, to whom he then became an
adjutant for 8 years. To do this, he had to enlist in the Kexholm Grenadier
Regiment of Emperor Franz of Austria, here he received a captain, and
Boratynsky nominated him to the award cross for some brilliantly
accomplished task.
Almost every year, Irakli Abramovich gave my grandfather a 28-day vacation,
so he flew to St. Petersburg to have fun.
Grandfather did not get along with the new Governor-General Kozlyaninov
and retired with the rank of major. After retiring and taking off his uniform,
grandfather went traveling. So he went to St. Petersburg. to secure the
opportunity to take more money with him than was allowed; It seems that it
was impossible to take out more than 100 «chervonets» <
golden roubles
>
abroad. Then he traveled around Switzerland, Germany, France. He almost
got married again.
Grandfather returned to Russia by sea.
In 1860 he was 33 years old. He settled in Petrov and began to often visit his
neighbor, the widow
Varvara Ivanovna Moiseeva
, who lived 7 versts away in
Cheremyshevo
. She had three marriageable daughters. He began to look
closely at the Moiseev girls, and his choice fell on Nadenka, who was 17 years
old. The wedding was held in November.
Our direct great-great-grandfather. Retired major, collegiate assessor, peace
mediator of the Laishevsky district of the Kazan province, member of the
Council of the Rodionovsky Institute, member of the noble deputy assembly
from the nobles of the Laishevsky district, manager of the economic part of
the Rodionovsky Institute.
DIVISION OF LAND
Ilyin after the division of the land. Maria Petrovna, Alexander Petrovich (sitting),
Boris Petrovich and Pyotr Petrovich
Alexander Petrovich (father of Peter and Gleb) is sitting, Boris Petrovich is sitting above him,
Pyotr Petrovich (father of Zhenya and Kolya), Pyotr Alexandrovich Ilyin are sitting. The photo
was taken before B.P. Ilyin’s marriage, i.e. until 1894
From
Petr Ivanovich Zisserman
memoirs
The memoirs are called “Grandfather” and are dedicated to the last years of Pyotr
Alexandrovich’s life
From
Boris Petrovich Ilyin
memoirs
After the death of his wife, Pyotr Alexandrovich divided the land between his
children. The estate in Petrovo went to the youngest son Boris, and Arkatovo
— to the daughter Varvara (married Krudener)
ALEXANDER
IVANOVICH
1785 - 1834
MARIA
PETROVNA
VESHNIAKOV
PETR
ALEXANDROVICH
1827 - 1910
BORIS
PETROVICH
1868 - 1931
NIKOLAY
PETROVICH
1866 -
ALEXANDER
PETROVICH
1862 - ?
MARIA
PETROVNA
1898 -
VARVARA
PETROVNA
1863 -
PETR
PETROVICH
1864 -
NADEZDA
NIKOLAEVNA
MOISEEV
1835 - 1895
In Petrovo: P.A. Ilyin, his daughter-in-law Natalya Nikanorovna, Lyubov Ivanovna Kokuranova (Baba Olya’s mother), son Boris Petrovich Ilyin, Shipov —
husband of Zinovia Nikanorovna, Natalya Nikanorovna’s older sister. Natalya Nikanorovna traveled with her to Switzerland after graduating from the Catherine
Institute of Noble Maidens
NATALYA
BORISOVNA
Brothers and sisters:
Vladimir; Natalya,
Varvara
Petrovo estate
Photo (not ours)
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